{"id":2321,"date":"2015-08-25T16:53:18","date_gmt":"2015-08-25T08:53:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/?p=2321"},"modified":"2015-08-25T16:53:18","modified_gmt":"2015-08-25T08:53:18","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-lftp-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c-ftp-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e5%92%8c%e4%b8%8a%e4%bc%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/?p=2321","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 lftp \u8fdb\u884c FTP \u6570\u636e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u4e0a\u4f20"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. lftp \u7b80\u4ecb<\/h1>\n

\u9002\u5408\u4e8e FTP \u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002 linux \u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4\u6709 ftp\uff0c lftp \u548c sftp\uff1b \u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7528\u7684\u6709 FileZilla\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4fbf\u6377\u7684 FTP \u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528 lftp \u3002<\/p>\n

2. lftp \u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/h1>\n

lftp \u7684\u7b80\u5355\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a
\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6d4b\u5e8f\u516c\u53f8\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\r\n\u4ece\u8bfa\u548c\u81f4\u6e90\u516c\u53f8 FTP \u7ad9\u70b9 ftpdata.novogene.cn \u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u540d Novo_s4VcJc \u5bc6\u7801 dpdATZ77 \u7aef\u53e3 2300 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6d4b\u5e8f\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a\r\n$ lftp -e \"get -c data\/species.reads1.fq.gz; exit\" \\\r\n  -u Novo_s4VcJc,dpdATZ77 -p 2300 ftpdata.novogene.cn\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20\u6d4b\u5e8f\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u5230 NCBI \u7684 SRA FTP \u7ad9\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n$ lftp -e \"put raw_data.reads1.fastq; exit\" \\\r\n  -u sra,VfOiVJn1 -p 21 ftp-private.ncbi.nih.gov\r\n<\/pre>\n
lftp \u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n-f file\r\n    \u6267\u884c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 FTP \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u9000\u51fa\u3002\r\n-c cmd\r\n    \u5c06 FTP \u547d\u4ee4\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5165\u5230\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u9000\u51fa\u3002\r\n\r\n-u user[,passwd]\r\n    \u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\r\n-p port\r\n    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a 21\u3002\r\n-e cmd\r\n    \u5728 lftp \u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u7ed9\u51fa FTP \u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c -u \u548c -p \u53c2\u6570\u767b\u5f55 FTP \u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u540e\u7684 FTP \u547d\u4ee4\u3002 \r\n<\/pre>\n
3. \u5e38\u7528\u7684 FTP \u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n
\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 lftp \u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86 lftp \u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 FTP \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
1. open<\/h2>\n
\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5 FTP \u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\nopen [-e cmd] [-u user[,pass]] [-p port] host|url\r\n<\/pre>\n
2. pwd \u548c lpwd<\/h2>\n
\u8fdb\u5165 FPT \u7ad9\u70b9\u540e\uff0c pwd \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b lpwd \u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u672c\u5730\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
3. ls \u548c \uff01ls<\/h2>\n
\u8fdb\u5165 FPT \u7ad9\u70b9\u540e\uff0c ls \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b !ls \u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u672c\u5730\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
4. cd \u548c lcd<\/h2>\n
\u8fdb\u5165 FPT \u7ad9\u70b9\u540e\uff0ccd \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5207\u6362\u8def\u5f84\uff1b lcd \u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5207\u6362\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
5. pget<\/h2>\n
\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece FTP \u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5927\u4e0b\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f1a\u589e\u5927\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\npget [OPTS] rfile [-o lfile]\r\n-c\r\n    \u652f\u6301\u7eed\u4f20\r\n-n int\r\n    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\r\n<\/pre>\n
6. get \u548c mget<\/h2>\n
\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece FTP \u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u3002 get \u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c mget \u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\nget [-E] [-a] [-c] [-O base] rfile [-o lfile] ...\r\nmget [-c] [-d] [-a] [-E] [-O base] files\r\n\r\n-c\r\n    \u652f\u6301\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\u3002\r\n-E\r\n    \u6210\u529f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u636e\r\n-a\r\n    \u4f7f\u7528 ascii \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f7d\r\n-d\r\n    \u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\r\n-O string\r\n    \u6307\u5b9a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\r\n-o string\r\n    \u5c06 get \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\r\n<\/pre>\n
7. put \u548c mput<\/h2>\n
\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u3002put\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cmput\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4f20\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\nput [-E] [-a] [-c] [-O base] lfile [-o rfile]\r\nmput [-c] [-d] [-a] [-E] [-O base] files\r\n\r\n\u53c2\u6570\u548c get\/mget \u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\r\n<\/pre>\n
8. mirror
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5168\u90e8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\nmirror [OPTS] [source [target]]\r\n\r\nmirror \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\r\n-c\r\n    \u652f\u6301\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\r\n-R\r\n    \u53cd\u5411 mirror\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\r\n--parallel=N\r\n    \u540c\u65f6\u5e76\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d N \u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\r\n--use-pget=N\r\n    \u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528 pget \u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e pget \u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002\r\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. lftp \u7b80\u4ecb \u9002\u5408\u4e8e FTP \u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002 linux \u4e0b\u64cd … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[10],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2321"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2322,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321\/revisions\/2322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chenlianfu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}